Risk decomposition
AMZN
Market → sector → subsector → α-residual · 2026-02-25 → 2026-08-17

Market
+17.5%
Sector
-15.0%
Subsector
-0.2%
α residual
+22.0%
Stock
+24.3%
Every position carries the market, its sector, and its subsector before any stock-specific move. The waterfall splits AMZN's realized return into those benchmark layers; the α residual is what the three hedge layers do not explain.
source: RiskModels — GET /ticker-returns?ticker=AMZN&years=1