Risk decomposition
AMD
Market → sector → subsector → α-residual · 2026-02-25 → 2026-08-17

Market
+32.4%
Sector
+39.7%
Subsector
-4.7%
α residual
+70.7%
Stock
+138.0%
Every position carries the market, its sector, and its subsector before any stock-specific move. The waterfall splits AMD's realized return into those benchmark layers; the α residual is what the three hedge layers do not explain.
source: RiskModels — GET /ticker-returns?ticker=AMD&years=1